Buddhisme Chan

Nama Tionghoa

禪code: zh is deprecated

禅code: zh is deprecated

Alih aksara
Mandarin
- Hanyu Pinyin:	Chán
Yue (Kantonis)
- Jyutping:	Sim4

Nama Jepang

Kanji:

禅code: ja is deprecated

Alih aksara
- Romaji:	Zen

Nama Korea

Hangul:

선code: ko is deprecated

Hanja:

禪code: ko is deprecated

Alih aksara
- Romanisasi:	Seon

Nama Vietnam

Vietnam:

Thiềncode: vi is deprecated

Nama Sanskrit

Sanskrit:

dhyāna

Buddhisme Han 汉传佛教 / 漢傳佛教
Bagian dari seri mengenai
Chinese: "Buddha"
Sejarah Gandhara Kekaisaran Kushan Dharmaguptaka Transmisi Jalur Sutra
Tokoh utama Kumārajīva Xuanzang Huiyuan Zhiyi Bodhidharma Huineng Taixu Hsu Yun Hsuan Hua Nan Huai-Chin
Tradisi Chan Tiantai Huayan Tanah Murni Weishi Sanlun Tangmi
Kitab Kanon Buddhis Tiongkok Tripiṭaka Taishō
Arsitektur Arsitektur Buddhis di Tiongkok
Bodhimaṇḍa Wutai Emei Jiuhua Putuo
Budaya Asosiasi Buddhis Tiongkok Hidangan Seni bela diri Jingtu Diyu
l b s

Buddhisme Mahāyāna
Bagian dari seri tentang

Ajaran Bodhisatwa Kebuddhaan Bodhicitta Benih Kebuddhaan Nianfo Trikaya Upāya Prajñāpāramitā Pāramitā Śūnyatā Ajaran dua kebenaran Yogacara Triyana Nirwana Ekayāna Sila Bodhisatwa Ikrar Bodhisatwa Bhūmi Tanah murni Sukhavati Abhirati Akaniṣṭha Shambhala Prabaswara Dhāraṇī Triprawartana Hīnayāna
Buddha–Bodhisatwa Sakyamuni Amitābha Adi Buddha Akṣobhya Prajñāpāramitā Devī Bhaiṣajyaguru Vairocana Mañjuśrī Avalokiteśvara Vajrapāṇi Vajrasattva Maitreya Kṣitigarbha Ākāśagarbha Samantabhadra Tara Makhluk murka
Sutra Mahāyāna Sūtra Prajñāpāramitā Sūtra Teratai Sūtra Avataṃsaka Sūtra Mahāratnakūṭa Sūtra Mahāsaṃnipāta Sūtra Vimalakirti Sūtra Tanah Murni Sūtra Lalitavistara Sūtra Samādhirāja Sūtra Saṃdhinirmocana Sūtra Tathāgatagarbha Sūtra Śrīmālādevī Sūtra Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra Śūraṅgama Samādhi Sūtra Laṅkāvatāra Sūtra Ghanavyūha Sūtra Cahaya Emas Sūtra Tathāgataguhyaka Sūtra Kāraṇḍavyūha
Subaliran utama Mādhyamaka Yogācāra Buddhisme Han Chan Tiantai Huayan Tanah Murni Fo Guang Shan Tzu Chi Fa Gu Shan Chung Tai Shan Zen Tendai Nichiren Vajrayāna Shingon Buddhisme Tibet Dzogchen Nyingma Kadam Kagyu Sakya Gelug Jonang
Tokoh penting Nāgārjuna Aśvaghoṣa Āryadeva Lokakṣema Kumārajīva Asaṅga Vasubandhu Sthiramati Buddhapālita Dignāga Bhāvaviveka Dharmakīrti Candrakīrti Zhiyi Bodhidharma Huineng Shandao Xuanzang Fazang Amoghavajra Saichō Kūkai Shāntideva Śāntarakṣita Wŏnhyo Mazu Daoyi Jinul Dahui Zonggao Hongzhi Zhengjue Hōnen Shinran Dōgen Nichiren Śaṅkaranandana Virūpa Ratnākaraśānti Abhayākaragupta Nāropā Atisha Sakya Pandita Dolpopa Rangjung Dorje Tsongkhapa Longchenpa Hakuin Hanshan Taixu D.T. Suzuki Sheng-yen Tenzin Gyatso (Dalai Lama ke-14) Thích Nhất Hạnh
Tradisi regional Tiongkok Taiwan Jepang Korea Vietnam Tibet Nepal Newar Bhutan Mongolia Malaysia Indonesia Dunia Barat
l b s

Chán (Hanzi sederhana: 禅; Hanzi tradisional: 禪, abbr. chánnà (禪那), dari Sanskrit dhyāna,^[1] yang artinya "meditasi" atau "negara meditatif"^[2]) adalah aliran Buddha Mahāyāna yang berkembang di Tiongkok dari abad ke-6 Masehi, yang menjadi dominan pada masa Dinasti Tang dan Dinasti Song.

Dari Tiongkok, Chán menyebar ke Vietnam dan Korea (di mana disitu dikenal sebagai Seon) dan, pada abad ke-13, menyebar ke Jepang, di mana disitu menjadi dikenal sebagai Zen.

Sumber

Sumber yang diterbitkan

Blyth, R. H. (1966), Zen and Zen Classics, Volume 4, Tokyo: Hokuseido Press
Borup, Jørn (2008), Japanese Rinzai Zen Buddhism: Myōshinji, a Living Religion, Brill
Brown Holt, Linda (1995), "From India to China: Transformations in Buddhist Philosophy", Qi: The Journal of Traditional Eastern Health & Fitness
Buswell, Robert E. (1991), The "Short-cut" Approach of K'an-hua Meditation: The Evolution of a Practical Subitism in Chinese Ch'an Buddhism. In: Peter N. Gregory (editor) (1991), Sudden and Gradual. Approaches to Enlightenment in Chinese Thought, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited
Buswell, Robert E (1993), Ch'an Hermeneutics: A Korean View. In: Donald S. Lopez, Jr. (ed.)(1993), Buddhist Hermeneutics, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass
Chang, Chung-Yuan (1967). "Ch'an Buddhism: Logical and Illogical". Philosophy East and West. 17 (1/4): 37–49. doi:10.2307/1397043. JSTOR 1397043.
Cleary, Thomas (2005), Classics of Buddhism and Zen: Volume One, Boston, MA: Shambhala publications, ISBN 1-57062-831-9
Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005-A), Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 1: India and China, World Wisdom Books, ISBN 978-0-941532-89-1 Pemeliharaan CS1: Tahun (link)
Faure, Bernard (1997), The Will to Orthodoxy: A Critical Genealogy of Northern Chan Buddhism, Stanford University Press
Faure, Bernard (2000), Visions of Power. Imaging Medieval Japanese Buddhism, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press
Ferguson, Andy (2000), Zen's Chinese Heritage, Boston, MA: Wisdom Publications, ISBN 0-86171-163-7
Feuchtwang, Stephen (2010), The Anthropology of Religion, Charisma and Ghosts: Chinese Lessons for Adequate Theory, Walter de Gruyter
Fowler, Merv (2005), Zen Buddhism: Beliefs and Practices, Sussex Academic Press
Gimello, Robert M. (1994), Marga and Culture: Learning, Letters, and Liberation in Northern Sung Ch'an. In: Buswell & Gimello (editors)(1994), Paths to Liberation. Pages 475-505, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers
Goddard, Dwight (2007), History of Ch'an Buddhism previous to the times of Hui-neng (Wie-lang). In: A Buddhist Bible, Forgotten Books
Gregory, Peter N. (1991), Sudden Enlightenment Followed by Gradual Cultivation: Tsung-mi's Analysis of mind. In: Peter N. Gregory (editor)(1991), Sudden and Gradual. Approaches to Enlightenment in Chinese Thought, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited
Gregory, Peter N. (2002), Tsung-mi and the Sinification of Buddhism, University of Hawai’i Press, Kuroda Institute, (originally published Princeton University Press, 1991, Princeton, N.J.), ISBN 0-8248-2623-X
Grigg, Ray (1999), The Ta of Zen, Edison, NJ: Alva Press
Heine, Steven (2008), Zen Skin, Zen Marrow
Isshū, Miura; Sasaki, Ruth F. (1993), The Zen Koan, New York: Harcourt Brace & Company, ISBN 0-15-699981-1
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Sumber Web

Bacaan tambahan

Modern classics

Paul Reps & Nyogen Senzaki, Zen Flesh, Zen Bones
Philip Kapleau, The Three Pillars of Zen
Shunryu Suzuki, Zen Mind, Beginner's Mind

Classic history

Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005), Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 1: India and China. World Wisdom Books. ISBN 978-0-941532-89-1
Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005), Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 2: Japan. World Wisdom Books. ISBN 978-0-941532-90-7

Critical Zen-studies

Mcrae, John (2003), Seeing through Zen. Encounter, Transformation, and Genealogy in Chinese Chan Buddhism. The University Press Group Ltd . ISBN 978-0-520-23798-8
McMahan, David L. (2008), The Making of Buddhist Modernism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-518327-6