Bandar Udara Internasional London Heathrow

Bandar Udara Heathrow
IATA: LHR ICAO: EGLL WMO: 03772
Informasi
Jenis	Publik
Pemilik	Heathrow Airport Holdings
Pengelola	Heathrow Airport Limited
Melayani	London, Inggris
Lokasi	Dekat Longford di borough Hillingdon, London
Maskapai penghubung	British Airways
Maskapai utama	Virgin Atlantic
Ketinggian dpl	mdpl
Koordinat	51°28′39″N 000°27′41″W / 51.47750°N 0.46139°W / 51.47750; -0.46139[[Sistem koordinat geografis|Koordinat]]: <templatestyles src=\"Module:Coordinates/styles.css\"></templatestyles><span class=\"plainlinks nourlexpansion\">[https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=id&pagename=Bandar_Udara_Internasional_London_Heathrow&params=51_28_39_N_000_27_41_W_region:GB-HIL_type:airport <span class=\"geo-default\"><span class=\"geo-dms\" title=\"Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location\"><span class=\"latitude\">51°28′39″N</span> <span class=\"longitude\">000°27′41″W</span></span></span><span class=\"geo-multi-punct\">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class=\"geo-nondefault\"><span class=\"geo-dec\" title=\"Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location\">51.47750°N 0.46139°W</span><span style=\"display:none\">&#xfeff; / <span class=\"geo\">51.47750; -0.46139</span></span></span>]</span>[[Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas]]</span>"},"html":"<span id=\"coordinates\"><a rel=\"mw:WikiLink\" href=\"./Sistem_koordinat_geografis\" title=\"Sistem koordinat geografis\" id=\"mwBA\">Koordinat</a>: <link rel=\"mw-deduplicated-inline-style\" href=\"mw-data:TemplateStyles:r28112010\" about=\"#mwt5\" typeof=\"mw:Extension/templatestyles\" data-mw='{\"name\":\"templatestyles\",\"attrs\":{\"src\":\"Module:Coordinates/styles.css\"},\"body\":{\"extsrc\":\"\"}}' id=\"mwBQ\"/><span class=\"plainlinks nourlexpansion\" id=\"mwBg\"><a rel=\"mw:ExtLink\" href=\"https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=id&amp;pagename=Bandar_Udara_Internasional_London_Heathrow&amp;params=51_28_39_N_000_27_41_W_region:GB-HIL_type:airport\" class=\"external text\" id=\"mwBw\"><span class=\"geo-default\" id=\"mwCA\"><span class=\"geo-dms\" title=\"Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location\" id=\"mwCQ\"><span class=\"latitude\" id=\"mwCg\">51°28′39″N</span> <span class=\"longitude\" id=\"mwCw\">000°27′41″W</span></span></span><span class=\"geo-multi-punct\" id=\"mwDA\"><span typeof=\"mw:Entity\" id=\"mwDQ\"></span> / <span typeof=\"mw:Entity\" id=\"mwDg\"></span></span><span class=\"geo-nondefault\" id=\"mwDw\"><span class=\"geo-dec\" title=\"Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location\" id=\"mwEA\">51.47750°N 0.46139°W</span><span style=\"display:none\" id=\"mwEQ\"><span typeof=\"mw:Entity\" id=\"mwEg\"></span> / <span class=\"geo\" id=\"mwEw\">51.47750; -0.46139</span></span></span></a></span><link rel=\"mw:PageProp/Category\" href=\"./Kategori:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas\" id=\"mwFA\"/></span>"}' id="mwFQ"/>
Situs web	www.heathrow.com
Peta
LHR Tampilkan peta London Raya LHR Tampilkan peta Britania Raya LHR Tampilkan peta Eropa
Landasan pacu
Arah Panjang Permukaan m kaki 09L/27R 3,902 12.802 Aspal beralur 09R/27L 3,660 12.008 Aspal beralur
Statistik (2018)
Penumpang 80.102.017 Perubahan penumpang 17-18 2,7% Lalu lintas pesawat 480.339 Perubahan lalu lintas 17-18 0,9%
Sumber: Statistik dari UK Civil Aviation Authority[1]

Bandar Udara Heathrow, juga dikenal sebagai London Heathrow^[2] (IATA: LHR, ICAO: EGLL), adalah bandara utama yang melayani Kota London, Britania Raya dan merupakan bandara tersibuk di negara tersebut. Di dunia, Heathrow adalah bandara tersibuk ke-5 di dunia,setelah Bandara Internasional Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta dan O'Hare di Amerika Serikat dan pada 2004 memiliki jumlah penumpang terbanyak di Eropa mengalahkan Bandara Charles de Gaulle dan Bandara Internasional Frankfurt.

Kode IATA bagi bandara ini adalah LHR dan kode ICAO-nya adalah EGLL.

Sejarah

Heathrow dimulai pada tahun 1930-an dengan nama Great Western Aerodrome. Bangunan awal tersebut kira-kira terletak di Terminal 3 sekarang dan pada saat itu belum ada penerbangan komersial karena bandara London saat itu adalah Bandara Croydon.

Pada 31 Mei 1946, Heathrow dibuka untuk penerbangan sipil. Sekarang, Heathrow memiliki lima terminal penumpang.

Maskapai

Pelayanan penumpang

Maskapai	Tujuan
Adria Airways	Ljubljana
Aegean Airlines	Athena
Aer Lingus	Cork, Dublin, Knock, Shannon
Aeroméxico	Kota Meksiko
Air Algérie	Aljir
Air Astana	Aqtau, Almaty
Air Bashkortostan	Charter: Chelyabinsk, Irkutsk, Kemerovo, Krasnoyarsk-Yemelyanovo, Yekaterinburg
Air Bucharest	Bukares
Air Canada	Calgary, Halifax, Montreal-Trudeau, Toronto-Pearson, Vancouver Musiman: Mumbai
Air China	Beijing-Ibu Kota, Chengdu-Tianfu
Air France	Nice, Paris-Charles de Gaulle
Air India	Delhi, Mumbai
Air Serbia	Beograd
All Nippon Airways	Tokyo-Haneda
American Airlines	Boston, Charlotte, Chicago-O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, Los Angeles, Miami, Kota New York-JFK, Philadelphia, Phoenix-Sky Harbor, Raleigh/Durham Musiman: Seattle/Tacoma
Asiana Airlines	Seoul-Incheon
Aurela	Vilnius
Austrian Airlines	Wina
Avianca	Bogotá
Azerbaijan Airlines	Baku
Beijing Capital Airlines	Qingdao
Belair	Basel/Mulhouse, Zurich
Belle Air	Tirana
Biman Bangladesh Airlines	Dhaka, Sylhet
British Airways	Aberdeen, Abu Dhabi, Abuja, Accra, Amman–Queen Alia, Amsterdam, Athens, Atlanta, Austin, Bahrain, Baltimore, Bengaluru, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Barcelona, Basel/Mulhouse/Freiburg, Beijing–Daxing, Beirut, Belfast–City, Berlin–Tegel, Billund, Bologna, Boston, Brussels, Bucharest, Budapest, Buenos Aires–Ezeiza, Cairo, Cape Town, Chennai, Chicago–O'Hare, Copenhagen, Dallas/Fort Worth, Dammam, Delhi, Denver, Doha, Dubai–International, Dublin, Durban, Düsseldorf, Edinburgh, Frankfurt, Geneva, Gibraltar, Glasgow, Gothenburg, Grand Cayman, Hamburg, Hanover, Helsinki, Hong Kong, Houston–Intercontinental, Hyderabad, Innsbruck, Inverness, Islamabad, Istanbul, Jeddah, Johannesburg–O.R. Tambo, Kraków, Kuala Lumpur–International, Kuwait City, Lagos, Larnaca, Las Vegas, Leeds/Bradford, Lisbon, Los Angeles, Luxembourg, Lyon, Madrid, Mahé, Málaga, Manchester, Marseille, Mexico City, Miami, Milan–Linate, Milan–Malpensa, Montréal–Trudeau, Moscow–Domodedovo, Moscow–Sheremetyevo, Mumbai, Munich, Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta, Nashville, Nassau, New Orleans, New York–JFK, Newark, Newcastle upon Tyne, Nice, Osaka–Kansai, Oslo–Gardermoen, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Philadelphia, Phoenix–Sky Harbor, Pisa, Pittsburgh, Prague, Reykjavík–Keflavík, Rio de Janeiro–Galeão, Riyadh, Rome–Fiumicino, San Diego, San Francisco, San Jose (CA), Santiago de Chile, São Paulo–Guarulhos, Seattle/Tacoma, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Singapura, Sofia, Stockholm–Arlanda, Stuttgart, Sydney, Tel Aviv, Tenerife-South, Tokyo–Haneda, Tokyo–Narita, Toronto–Pearson, Toulouse, Valencia, Vancouver, Venice, Vienna, Warsaw–Chopin, Washington–Dulles, Zagreb, Zurich Musiman: Bastia, Brindisi, Calgary, Chania, Charleston, Corfu, Faro, Figari, Grenoble, Ibiza, Kalamata, Kefalonia, Ljubljana, Marrakesh, Montpellier, Muscat, Mykonos, Nantes, Olbia, Palermo, Palma de Mallorca, Preveza/Lefkada, Pula, Salzburg, Santorini, Split, Zakynthos
Brussels Airlines	Brussel
Bulgaria Air	Sofia
Cathay Pacific	Hong Kong
China Airlines	Taipei-Taoyuan
China Eastern Airlines	Shanghai-Pudong
China Southern Airlines	Beijing-Daxing, Guangzhou, Wuhan
Croatia Airlines	Zagreb Musiman: Split
Delta Air Lines	Atlanta, Boston, Detroit, Los Angeles, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Kota New York-JFK, Kota Salt Lake, Seattle/Tacoma
EgyptAir	Cairo Musiman: Luxor
El Al	Tel Aviv
Emirates	Dubai–International
Ethiopian Airlines	Addis Ababa
Etihad Airways	Abu Dhabi
Eurowings	Berlin–Tegel, Cologne/Bonn, Düsseldorf, Hamburg, Stuttgart
EVA Air	Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Taipei–Taoyuan
Finnair	Helsinki
Germanwings	Berlin–Tegel, Cologne/Bonn, Hamburg, Stuttgart
Gulf Air	Bahrain
Iberia	Madrid
Hainan Airlines	Changsha
Icelandair	Reykjavík–Keflavík
Iran Air	Tehran–Imam Khomeini
Japan Airlines	Tokyo–Haneda
Kenya Airways	Nairobi–Kenyatta
KLM	Amsterdam
Korean Air	Seoul–Incheon
Kuwait Airways	Kuwait City
LATAM Brasil	São Paulo–Guarulhos
LOT Polish Airlines	Warsaw–Chopin
Lufthansa	Frankfurt, Munich
Malaysia Airlines	Kuala Lumpur–International
Middle East Airlines	Beirut
Oman Air	Muscat
Pakistan International Airlines	Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Sialkot
Qantas	Melbourne, Perth, Singapura, Sydney
Qatar Airways	Doha
Royal Air Maroc	Casablanca, Rabat
Royal Brunei Airlines	Bandar Seri Begawan
Royal Jordanian	Amman–Queen Alia
Saudia	Jeddah, Riyadh Musiman: Medina
Scandinavian Airlines	Copenhagen, Oslo–Gardermoen, Stavanger, Stockholm–Arlanda
Shenzhen Airlines	Shenzhen
Singapore Airlines	Singapore
South African Airways	Johannesburg–O.R. Tambo
SriLankan Airlines	Colombo
Swiss International Air Lines	Geneva, Zurich Musiman: Sion
TAP Air Portugal	Lisbon
TAROM	Bucharest
Thai Airways	Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi
Turkish Airlines	Istanbul
United Airlines	Chicago–O'Hare, Houston–Intercontinental, Los Angeles, Newark, San Francisco, Washington–Dulles Musiman: Denver
Uzbekistan Airways	Tashkent
Vietnam Airlines	Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City
Virgin Atlantic	Atlanta, Boston, Delhi, Hong Kong, Johannesburg–O.R. Tambo, Lagos, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Miami, Mumbai, New York–JFK, Newark, San Francisco, Seattle/Tacoma, Shanghai–Pudong, Tel Aviv, Washington–Dulles Musiman: Barbados

Kargo

Referensi