Pakistan merupakan salah satu negara dengan etnis dan bahasa yang sangat beragam. Kelompok etnolinguistik besar di Pakistan yaitu Punjab, Pashtun, Sindh, Gurjar, Saraiki, Muhajir, Baloch, Pahari dan Brahui, dengan jumlah besar Balti, Kashmir, Chitrali, Shina, Kohistani, Torwali, Hazara, Burusho, Wakhi, Kalash, Siddi, Uzbek, Nuristan, Pamiri, Hindkowan, Kirgiz, Turkmen, Uighur dan berbagai minoritas lainnya.
↑Major ethnolonguistic group in Azad Kashmir. Lack of exact numbers of the ethnic population due to the language not being represented in the previous censuses. Upcoming 2022 Census of Pakistan will include Pahari-Pothwari as an option. (Baart 2003, hlm.10) provides an estimate of 3.8 million, presumably for the population in Pakistan alone. (Lothers & Lothers 2010, hlm.9) estimate the Pakistani population at well over 2.5 million and the UK diaspora at over 0.5 million. The population in India is reported in (Ethnologue 2017) to be about 1 million as of 2000. Note that the Pothwari speakers of the Pothohar Northern Punjab are ethnic Punjabis.
↑Ethnolinguistic groups with a population of more than a million each.[8]
↑Tyagi, Vidya Prakash (2009). Martial races of undivided India (dalam bahasa Inggris). Kalpaz Publisher. ISBN978-81-7835-775-1. The Gujjar or Gurjar are an ethnic group in India and Pakistan. Alternative spellings include Gurjara, Gujjar and Goojar. The Gujjars follow Hinduism, Sikhism and Islam. The Hindu Gujjars belong to the traditional Kshatriya Varna in Hinduism, while the Muslim Gujjars are considered to be a Potwari race in India and Pakistan
