Pertempuran Wadi al-Khaznadar

Pertempuran Wadi al-Khaznadar, juga dikenal sebagai Pertempuran Homs Ketiga, adalah sebuah kemenangan Mongol atas Mamluk pada 1299.^[1]

Latar belakang

Pada 1260, Hulagu Khan menginvasi Timur Tengah di seluruh jalan menuju Palestina. Sebelum ia menyusulnya dengan invasi mesir, ia diminta kembali ke Mongolia. Ia meninggalkan dua tumen (20.000 pasukan) di bawah kepemimpinan jenderal Kitbuqa. Pasukan tersebut dikalahkan dalam Pertempuran Ain Jalut dan Mongol diusir dari Palestina dan Suriah.

Catatan

Sumber

• Adh-Dhababi's Record of the Destruction of Damascus by the Mongols in 1299-1301(https://web.archive.org/web/20100124054605/http://www.deremilitari.org/resources/articles/somogyi1.htm)
• Henry Hoyle Howorth (1876). History of the Mongols: From the 9th to the 19th Century. Longmans, Green, and Co.
• Mazor, Amir (2015) The Rise and Fall of a Muslim Regiment: The Mansuriyya in the First Mamluk Sultanate, 678/1279-741/1341. Bonn University Press, Germany. ISBN 978-3-8471-0424-7

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