Istana Louvre

Istana Louvre merupakan bekas istana kerajaan yang terletak di Arondisemen Ier Paris di tepi kanan sungai Seine, antara Taman Tuileries dan Gereja Saint-Germain l'Auxerrois. Membentang di atas area yang dibangun lebih dari 135.000 m2, istana Louvre adalah istana terbesar di Eropa, dan bangunan terbesar kedua di benua itu setelah Bloemenveiling Aalsmeer. Sekarang bangunan ini adalah rumah Museum Louvre.

Pembangunan Louvre tidak terlepas dari sejarah Paris yang mencakup lebih dari 800 tahun,^[1] meskipun rencana umum istana tidak dibayangkan hingga Renaisans. Charles V mendirikan kediamannya di sana, yang mempertahankan status istana hingga pemerintahan Louis XIV.^[2]

Dengan 10,2 juta pengunjung pada 2018 - seperempat di antaranya orang Prancis, bangunan ini merupakan museum dan situs budaya yang paling banyak dikunjungi di dunia^[3] yang terletak di depan Menara Eiffel, Notre-Dame de Paris berada di puncak monumen dengan akses gratis sekitar 13,6 juta pengunjung.^[4]

Galeria

• 
  Patung Prancis di Cour Marly di sayap Richelieu yang diperbaiki di Grand Louvre, dilihat ke arah barat
• 
  Pemandangan panorama Cour Carrée, dari air mancur halaman tengah ke arah barat
• 
  Cour Carrée "Louvre Lama" menghadap ke barat (Kiri ke Kanan: Aile Lescot, Pavillon Sully (de l'Horloge), Aile Lemercier)
• 
  Istana Louvre menghadap ke barat melintasi Cour Napoleon dan Piramida Louvre
• 
  Pavillon de Flore dilihat dari Taman Tuileries

Catatan

Referensi

• Ballon, Hilary (1991). The Paris of Henri IV: Architecture and Urbanism. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-02309-2.
• Berger, Robert W. (1993). The Palace of the Sun: The Louvre of Louis XIV. University Park: The Pennsylvania State University Press. ISBN 9780271008479.
• Berty, Adolphe (1868). Topographie historique du vieux Paris. Région du Louvre et des Tuileries. Tome 2. Paris: Imprimerie Impériale. Copy at Gallica.
• Bezombes, Dominique, editor (1994). The Grand Louvre: History of a Project. Paris: Moniteur. ISBN 9782281190793.
• Biasini, Émile; Lebrat, Jean; Bezombes, Dominique; Vincent, Jean-Michel (1989). The Grand Louvre: A Museum Transfigured 1981–1993. Paris: Electa Moniteur. ISBN 9782866530662.
• Blunt, Anthony; Beresford, Richard (1999). Art and architecture in France, 1500–1700. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-07748-3.
• Bresc-Bautier, Genevieve (1995). The Louvre: An Architectural History. New York: The Vendome Press. ISBN 9780865659636.
• Briggs, Keith (2008). "The Domesday Book castle LVVRE". Journal of the English Place-Name Society, vol. 40, pp. 113–118. Retrieved 16 February 2013.
• Christ, Yvan (1949). Le Louvre et les Tuileries : Histoire architecturale d'un double palais. [Paris]: Éditions "Tel". OCLC 1122966.
• Edwards, Henry Sutherland (1893). Old and New Paris: Its History, Its People, and Its Places. Paris: Cassell. View at Google Books. Retrieved 30 April 2008.
• Hautecoeur, Louis (1940). Histoire du Louvre: Le Château – Le Palais – Le Musée, des origines à nos jours, 1200–1940, 2nd edition. Paris: Administration provisoire d'imprimerie. OCLC 433847563.
• Lowry, Bates (1956). Palais du Louvre, 1528–1624: The Development of a Sixteenth-Century Architectural Complex (thesis/dissertation). University of Chicago. OCLC 214308093. ProQuest
• Mignot, Claude (1999). The Pocket Louvre: A Visitor's Guide to 500 Works. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0789205785.
• Ochterbeck, Cynthia Clayton, editor (2009). The Green Guide Paris, pp. 168–201. Greenville, South Carolina: Michelin Maps and Guides. ISBN 9781906261375.
• Sauval, Henri (1724). Histoire et recherches des antiquités de la ville de Paris, vol. 2, Paris: C. Moette and J. Chardon. Copy at Google Books.
• Sturdy, David (1995). Science and social status: the members of the Académie des sciences 1666–1750. Woodbridge, Suffolk, U.K.: Boydell Press. ISBN 085115395X. Preview at Google Books.

Pranala luar

• Media terkait Palais du Louvre di Wikimedia Commons
• Base Mérimée: Palais du Louvre et jardin des Tuileries, Ministère français de la Culture. (dalam bahasa Prancis)
• A virtual visit of the Louvre
• Panoramic view of the pyramid and the Cour Napoléon Diarsipkan 2009-07-22 di Wayback Machine.

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