Hazinedar

Rank in the hierarchy of the Ottoman EmpireTemplat:SHORTDESC:Rank in the hierarchy of the Ottoman Empire

Hazinedarcode: tr is deprecated atau Haznadarcode: tr is deprecated ^[1] (dari bahasa Persia: خزینه‌دارcode: fa is deprecated , (Bahasa Indonesia: Bendahara)^{[note 1]}) adalah gelar dalam hierarki Kekaisaran Ottoman. Tergantung pada akhiran atau awalannya, itu memiliki arti yang berbeda. Terjemahan Bahasa Indonesia dari kata tersebut adalah bendahara.^[2]

Bendahara

Kepala hazinedarcode: tr is deprecated mengepalai personel bendahara sultan.^[3] Hazinedarcode: tr is deprecated yang berada di bawah pimpinan hazinedarcode: tr is deprecated mempunyai gelar hazinedar kalfacode: tr is deprecated . Kalfa adalah bahasa Turki untuk 'magang'. Hazinedar aghacode: tr is deprecated adalah gelar bendahara kepala kasim.^[4]

Tuan (pengurus rumah tangga) istana dan harem sultan

hazinedarcode: tr is deprecated tinggi atau hazinedarcode: tr is deprecated atau hazinedar ustacode: tr is deprecated pertama adalah sebutan untuk ibu rumah tangga keraton sultan, orang paling berpengaruh setelah pangeran. Ada hazinedarcode: tr is deprecated lain dalam hierarki Ottoman (yang kedua, ketiga...) yang berada di bawah hazinedarcode: tr is deprecated pertama, maka disebut sebagai ustacode: tr is deprecated ('pengawas').^[5] Hanya hazinedarcode: tr is deprecated pertama yang dapat mendekati sultan dan bangsawan lainnya, sedangkan hazinedarcode: tr is deprecated kedua, ketiga, dan lainnya melayani hazenidarcode: tr is deprecated pertama.^[6]

Referensi

↑ Gilson, Erika Hitzigrath (1987). The Turkish grammar of Thomas Vaughan: Ottoman-Turkish at the end of the XVIIth century according to an English "Transkriptionstext". O. Harrassowitz. hlm. 167. ISBN 978-3-447-02759-5.
↑ Rastrow, A.A. (1 December 2002). Rahnama Turkish-English-Persian Dictionary. Alhoda UK. hlm. 191. ISBN 978-964-6054-70-7.
↑ Bulgarian historical review. Publishing House of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. 1998. hlm. 57.
↑ Vahit, Ahmet (1945). Türkçe-İngilizce sözlük: A Turkish-English dictionary. Kâğit ve Başim Ísleri. hlm. 465. hazinedar-aga, (formerly) chief eunuch treasurer; treasurer of a grandee.
↑ The Concubine, the Princess, and the Teacher: Voices from the Ottoman Harem. University of Texas Press. 1 January 2010. hlm. 176, 166. ISBN 978-0-292-78335-5.
↑ Orientalnej, Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Filologii (2005). Turks and non-Turks: studies on the history of linguistic and cultural contacts. Institute of Oriental Philology Jagiellonian University. hlm. 524. ISBN 978-83-7188-891-5. The head of them had the title of hazinedar usta. Only hazinedar usta could sit near the Sultan and the other ones, the second hazinedar and the third hazinedar, served him.

↑ Etymologically, a compound word originated from the Arabic noun خزینةcode: ar is deprecated , and Persian verbal suffixoid -دارcode: fa is deprecated , terj. har. 'holder, owner', i.e. indicating ownership. More etymological info on: Wikt: خزينة, Wikt: دار, and Wikt: -dar. Also: Wikt: hazinedar.

[Gilson1987-1] Gilson, Erika Hitzigrath (1987). The Turkish grammar of Thomas Vaughan: Ottoman-Turkish at the end of the XVIIth century according to an English "Transkriptionstext". O. Harrassowitz. hlm. 167. ISBN 978-3-447-02759-5.

[Rastrow2002-3] Rastrow, A.A. (1 December 2002). Rahnama Turkish-English-Persian Dictionary. Alhoda UK. hlm. 191. ISBN 978-964-6054-70-7.

[4] Bulgarian historical review. Publishing House of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. 1998. hlm. 57.

[Vahit1945-5] Vahit, Ahmet (1945). Türkçe-İngilizce sözlük: A Turkish-English dictionary. Kâğit ve Başim Ísleri. hlm. 465. hazinedar-aga, (formerly) chief eunuch treasurer; treasurer of a grandee.

[6] The Concubine, the Princess, and the Teacher: Voices from the Ottoman Harem. University of Texas Press. 1 January 2010. hlm. 176, 166. ISBN 978-0-292-78335-5.

[Orientalnej2005-7] Orientalnej, Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Filologii (2005). Turks and non-Turks: studies on the history of linguistic and cultural contacts. Institute of Oriental Philology Jagiellonian University. hlm. 524. ISBN 978-83-7188-891-5. The head of them had the title of hazinedar usta. Only hazinedar usta could sit near the Sultan and the other ones, the second hazinedar and the third hazinedar, served him.

[2] Etymologically, a compound word originated from the Arabic noun خزینةcode: ar is deprecated , and Persian verbal suffixoid -دارcode: fa is deprecated , terj. har. 'holder, owner', i.e. indicating ownership. More etymological info on: Wikt: خزينة, Wikt: دار, and Wikt: -dar. Also: Wikt: hazinedar.

[1]

[note 1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

Bendahara

Tuan (pengurus rumah tangga) istana dan harem sultan

Referensi

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