Gaya pengasuhan adalah konstruksi psikologis yang mewakili strategi standar yang digunakan orang tua dalam membesarkan anak mereka. Kualitas pengasuhan bisa lebih penting daripada kuantitas waktu yang dihabiskan bersama anak. Misalnya, orang tua mungkin terlibat dalam aktivitas yang berbeda dan tidak menunjukkan minat yang cukup terhadap anak. Pola asuh adalah representasi dari bagaimana orang tua menanggapi dan membuat tuntutan pada anak-anak mereka. Praktik pengasuhan adalah perilaku spesifik, sedangkan gaya pengasuhan mewakili pola praktik pengasuhan yang lebih luas.[1] Ada berbagai teori dan pendapat tentang cara terbaik untuk mengasuh anak, serta tingkat waktu dan upaya yang berbeda yang bersedia diinvestasikan oleh orang tua.
Bacaan lebih lanjut
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- Grobman, K.H. (2003). Diana Baumrind's (1966) Prototypical Descriptions of 3 Parenting Styles. Retrieved from http://www.devpsy.org/teaching/parent/baumrind_styles.html Diarsipkan 2018-08-10 di Wayback Machine.
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- Rinaldi, C. M.; Howe, N. (2012). "Mothers' and fathers' parenting styles and associations with toddlers' externalizing, internalizing, and adaptive behaviors" (PDF). Early Childhood Research Quarterly. 27 (2): 266–273. doi:10.1016/j.ecresq.2011.08.001. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2021-09-19. Diakses tanggal 2022-02-20.
- Rivers, J.; Mullis, A. K.; Fortner, L. A.; Mullis, R. L. (2012). "Relationships Between Parenting Styles and the Academic Performance of Adolescents". Journal of Family Social Work. 15 (3): 202–216. doi:10.1080/10522158.2012.666644. S2CID 144485738.
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