Charles Evans Hughes

Charles Evans Hughes
Hughes pada tahun 1931

Ketua Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat ke-11
Masa jabatan 24 Februari 1930 – 30 Juni 1941^[1]
Dicalonkan oleh	Herbert Hoover
Pendahulu William Howard Taft Pengganti Harlan F. Stone
Sekretaris Negara Amerika Serikat ke-44
Masa jabatan 5 Maret 1921 – 4 Maret 1925
Presiden	Warren G. Harding Calvin Coolidge
Pendahulu Bainbridge Colby Pengganti Frank B. Kellogg
Hakim Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat
Masa jabatan 10 Oktober 1910 – 10 Juni 1916^[1]
Dicalonkan oleh	William Howard Taft
Pendahulu David Josiah Brewer Pengganti John Hessin Clarke
Gubernur New York ke-36
Masa jabatan 1 Januari 1907 – 6 Oktober 1910
Wakil	Lewis Stuyvesant Chanler Horace White
Pendahulu Frank W. Higgins Pengganti Horace White

Informasi pribadi
Lahir	(1862-04-11)11 April 1862 Glens Falls, New York, A.S.
Meninggal	27 Agustus 1948(1948-08-27) (umur 86) Osterville, Massachusetts, A.S.
Partai politik	Republik
Suami/istri	Antoinette Carter (m. 1888; meninggal 1945)
Anak	4, including Charles and Elizabeth
Pendidikan	Colgate University Brown University (AB) Columbia University (LLB)
Tanda tangan


Sunting kotak info • L • B

Charles Evans Hughes, Sr. (11 April 1862 – 27 Agustus 1948) adalah seorang negarawan, pengacara, dan politikus Republik Amerika dari New York. Ia menjabat sebagai Gubernur New York ke-36 (1907–1910), Dewan Tertinggi Ikatan Keadilan Amerika Serikat (1910–1916), Sekretaris Negara Amerika Serikat (1921–1925), seorang hakim pada Dewan Keadilan Internasional (1928–1930), dan Ketua Keadilan Amerika Serikat ke-11 (1930–1941). Ia adalah kandidat Republik dalam pemilihan umum presiden AS 1916, kalah dengan Woodrow Wilson.

Referensi

Kutipan

1 2 "Justices 1789 to Present". www.supremecourt.gov. Washington, D.C.: Supreme Court of the United States. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 15, 2010. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2019.

Daftar pustaka

Ross, William G. (2007). The Chief Justiceship of Charles Evans Hughes, 1930-1941. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press. ISBN 978-1570036798.
Wittes, Benjamin (2006). Confirmation Wars: Preserving Independent Courts in Angry Times. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-7425-5144-2.

Bacaan tambahan

The Recall of Justice Hughes (May, 1916) The World's Work.
Abraham, Henry J., Justices and Presidents: A Political History of Appointments to the Supreme Court. 3d. ed. (Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1992). ISBN 0-19-506557-3.
Cushman, Clare, The Supreme Court Justices: Illustrated Biographies,1789–1995 (2nd ed.) (Supreme Court Historical Society), (Congressional Quarterly Books, 2001) ISBN 1-56802-126-7; ISBN 978-1-56802-126-3.
Frank, John P., The Justices of the United States Supreme Court: Their Lives and Major Opinions (Leon Friedman and Fred L. Israel, editors) (Chelsea House Publishers, 1995) ISBN 0-7910-1377-4, ISBN 978-0-7910-1377-9.
Glad, Betty, Charles Evans Hughes and the illusions of innocence: A study in American diplomacy (Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1966).
Hall, Kermit L., ed. The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States. Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1992. ISBN 0-19-505835-6; ISBN 978-0-19-505835-2.
Martin, Fenton S. and Goehlert, Robert U., The U.S. Supreme Court: A Bibliography, (Congressional Quarterly Books, 1990). ISBN 0-87187-554-3.
Perkins, Dexter, Charles Evans Hughes and American democratic statesmanship (Boston: Little, Brown, 1956).
Pusey, Merlo J., Charles Evans Hughes, 2 vol. (New York: Macmillan, 1951).. the standard scholarly biography
Shesol, Jeff. Supreme Power: Franklin Roosevelt vs. The Supreme Court (W.W. Norton, 2010)
Simon, James F., FDR and Chief Justice Hughes: The President, the Supreme Court, and the Epic Battle Over the New Deal (Simon & Schuster, Forthcoming, February 2012).
Urofsky, Melvin I., The Supreme Court Justices: A Biographical Dictionary (New York: Garland Publishing 1994). 590 pp. ISBN 0-8153-1176-1; ISBN 978-0-8153-1176-8.
Wesser, Robert F., Charles Evans Hughes: Politics and reform in New York, 1905–1910 (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1967).

Pranala luar

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Charles Evans Hughes.

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Wikisumber memiliki karya asli dari atau mengenai:

Charles Evans Hughes

Grave of Charles Evans Hughes at Find a Grave
The Hughes Court at Diarsipkan 2009-02-07 di Wayback Machine. Supreme Court Historical Society.
"Charles Evans Hughes, Presidential Contender" Diarsipkan 2013-11-10 di Wayback Machine. from C-SPAN's The Contenders

Arsip

Judge Manuscript Information: Charles Evans Hughes Diarsipkan 2005-02-20 di Wayback Machine.. List of archives with documents via Judges of the United States Courts Diarsipkan 2005-04-14 di Wayback Machine.. Retrieved April 15, 2005.
Archives at the Supreme Court Historical Society Diarsipkan 2006-02-13 di Wayback Machine.

Opini legal sebagai Ketua Keadilan

Buku

Addresses of Charles Evans Hughes, 1906–1916; with an introduction

Hakim Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat

Ketua Mahkamah Agung

John Jay (1789–1795)
John Rutledge (1795)
Oliver Ellsworth (1796–1800)
John Marshall (1801–1835)
Roger Brooke Taney (1836–1864)
Salmon Portland Chase (1864–1873)
Morrison Remick Waite (1874–1888)
Melville Fuller (1888–1910)
Edward Douglass White (1910–1921)
William Howard Taft (1921–1930)
Charles Evans Hughes (1930–1941)
Harlan Fiske Stone (1941–1946)
Frederick Moore Vinson (1946–1953)
Earl Warren (1953–1969)
Warren E. Burger (1969–1986)
William Rehnquist (1986–2005)
John Roberts (sejak 2005)

Hakim Agung

J. Rutledge* (1790–1791)
Cushing (1790–1810)
Wilson (1789–1798)
Blair (1790–1795)
Iredell (1790–1799)
T. Johnson (1792–1793)
Paterson (1793–1806)
S. Chase (1796–1811)
Washington (1798–1829)
Moore (1800–1804)
W. Johnson (1804–1834)
Livingston (1807–1823)
Todd (1807–1826)
Duvall (1811–1835)
Story (1812–1845)
Thompson (1823–1843)
Trimble (1826–1828)
McLean (1830–1861)
Baldwin (1830–1844)
Wayne (1835–1867)
Barbour (1836–1841)
Catron (1837–1865)
McKinley (1838–1852)
Daniel (1842–1860)
Nelson (1845–1872)
Woodbury (1845–1851)
Grier (1846–1870)
Curtis (1851–1857)
Campbell (1853–1861)
Clifford (1858–1881)
Swayne (1862–1881)
Miller (1862–1890)
Davis (1862–1877)
Field (1863–1897)
Strong (1870–1880)
Bradley (1870–1892)
Hunt (1873–1882)
J. M. Harlan (1877–1911)
Woods (1881–1887)
Matthews (1881–1889)
Gray (1882–1902)
Blatchford (1882–1893)
L. Lamar (1888–1893)
Brewer (1890–1910)
Brown (1891–1906)
Shiras (1892–1903)
H. Jackson (1893–1895)
E. White* (1894–1910)
Peckham (1896–1909)
McKenna (1898–1925)
Holmes (1902–1932)
Day (1903–1922)
Moody (1906–1910)
Lurton (1910–1914)
Hughes* (1910–1916)
Van Devanter (1911–1937)
J. Lamar (1911–1916)
Pitney (1912–1922)
McReynolds (1914–1941)
Brandeis (1916–1939)
Clarke (1916–1922)
Sutherland (1922–1938)
Butler (1923–1939)
Sanford (1923–1930)
Stone* (1925–1941)
O. Roberts (1930–1945)
Cardozo (1932–1938)
Black (1937–1971)
Reed (1938–1957)
Frankfurter (1939–1962)
Douglas (1939–1975)
Murphy (1940–1949)
Byrnes (1941–1942)
R. Jackson (1941–1954)
W. Rutledge (1943–1949)
Burton (1945–1958)
Clark (1949–1967)
Minton (1949–1956)
J. M. Harlan II (1955–1971)
Brennan (1956–1990)
Whittaker (1957–1962)
Stewart (1958–1981)
B. White (1962–1993)
Goldberg (1962–1965)
Fortas (1965–1969)
T. Marshall (1967–1991)
Blackmun (1970–1994)
Powell (1972–1987)
Rehnquist* (1972–1986)
Stevens (1975–2010)
O'Connor (1981–2006)
Scalia (1986–2016)
Kennedy (1988–2018)
Souter (1990–2009)
Thomas (1991–kini)
Ginsburg (1993–2020)
Breyer (1994–2022)
Alito (2006–kini)
Sotomayor (2009–kini)
Kagan (2010–kini)
Gorsuch (2017–kini)
Kavanaugh (2018–kini)
Barrett (2020–kini)
K. Jackson (2022–kini)

*Juga menjabat sebagai Ketua Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat

Basis data pengawasan otoritas
Internasional	ISNI VIAF GND FAST WorldCat
Nasional	Amerika Serikat Prancis Data BnF Australia Spanyol Portugal Belanda Norwegia Chili Polandia Israel Belgia
Akademik	CiNii
Orang	Trove Deutsche Biographie DDB
Lain-lain	IdRef NARA SNAC Yale LUX

[SCOTUSjustices-1] 1 2 "Justices 1789 to Present". www.supremecourt.gov. Washington, D.C.: Supreme Court of the United States. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 15, 2010. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2019.

[1]

Referensi

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