Mu'in al-Din Chishti

Muʿīn al-Dīn Chishtī
معین الدین چشتیcode: ur is deprecated


Kehidupan pribadi
Lahir	1 Februari 1143 M Herat,^[1]^[2] Ghaznavid Empire
Meninggal	15 Maret 1236 M (usia Kesalahan ekspresi: Karakter tanda baca "{" tidak dikenal.) Ajmer, Kesultanan Delhi
Makam	Ajmer Sharif Dargah
Berkembang	Zaman keemasan Islam
Kehidupan religius
Agama	Islam
Denominasi	Sunni^[3]^[4]
Mazhab	Hanafi
Tarekat	Chisti
Kepercayaan	Maturidi
Muslim leader
Influenced by Usman Harooni, ʿAbdullah Ansari,^[5] Najīb al-Dīn Nakhshabī^[5]
Influenced Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki. Muḥammad Mubārak al-ʿAlavī al-Kirmānī,^[6] Ḥāmid b. Faḍlallāh Jamālī,^[6] ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq Muḥaddith Dihlavī,^[6] Ḥamīd al-Dīn Ṣūfī Nāgawrī,^[7] Fakhr al-Dīn Chishtī,^[7] and virtually all subsequent mystics of the Chishtiyya order

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Chishtī Muʿīn al-Dīn Ḥasan Sijzī (1 Februari 1143 – 15 Maret 1236'</span>in al-Din Chishti"}]]}'/>'</span>in al-Din Chishti"}]]}' id="mwNg"/>), yang lebih umum dikenal sebagai Muʿīn al-Dīn Chishtī atau Moinuddin Chishti^[6] atau Khwājā Ghareeb Nawaz, atau disebut sebagai Shaykh Muʿīn al-Dīn atau Muʿīn al-Dīn atau Khwājā Muʿīn al-Dīn (bahasa Urdu: معین الدین چشتیcode: ur is deprecated ) oleh kaum Muslim di anak benua India, adalah seorang penceramah^[3] dan Sayyid,^[6] asketis, ulama, filsuf, dan mistikus Muslim Sunni Persia dari Sistan,^[6] yang kemudian menetap di anak benua India pada awal abad ke-13, dimana ia mendirikan tarekat Chishtiyya terkenal dari mistisisme Sunni.^[6]^[7] Tarekat tersebut menjadi kelompok spiritual Muslim dominan di India pada Abad Pertengahan sebagian besar wali India yang dikasihi dan dimuliakan^[4]^[8]^[9] berafiliasi dengan Chishti, yang meliputi Nizamuddin Awliya (w. 1325) dan Amir Khusrow (w. 1325).^[6]

Referensi

↑ Oxford Islamic Studies. Oxford Islamic Studies http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t125/e430.
↑
1 2 Francesca Orsini and Katherine Butler Schofield, Telling and Texts: Music, Literature, and Performance in North India (Open Book Publishers, 2015), p. 463
1 2 Arya, Gholam-Ali and Negahban, Farzin, "Chishtiyya", in: Encyclopaedia Islamica, Editors-in-Chief: Wilferd Madelung and, Farhad Daftary: "The followers of the Chishtiyya Order, which has the largest following among Sufi orders in the Indian subcontinent, are Ḥanafī Sunni Muslims."
1 2 Ḥamīd al-Dīn Nāgawrī, Surūr al-ṣudūr; cited in Auer, Blain, "Chishtī Muʿīn al-Dīn Ḥasan", in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE, Edited by: Kate Fleet, Gudrun Krämer, Denis Matringe, John Nawas, Everett Rowson.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Blain Auer, "Chishtī Muʿīn al-Dīn Ḥasan", in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE, Edited by: Kate Fleet, Gudrun Krämer, Denis Matringe, John Nawas, Everett Rowson.
1 2 3 Arya, Gholam-Ali; Negahban, Farzin. "Chishtiyya". Dalam Madelung, Wilferd; Daftary, Farhad (ed.). Encyclopaedia Islamica.
↑ See Andrew Rippin (ed.), The Blackwell Companion to the Quran (John Wiley & Sons, 2008), p. 357.
↑ M. Ali Khan and S. Ram, Encyclopaedia of Sufism: Chisti Order of Sufism and Miscellaneous Literature (Anmol, 2003), p. 34.

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[1] Oxford Islamic Studies. Oxford Islamic Studies http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t125/e430.

[eoi_cishti-2] ↑

[Katherine_Butler_Schofield_2015_p._463-3] 1 2 Francesca Orsini and Katherine Butler Schofield, Telling and Texts: Music, Literature, and Performance in North India (Open Book Publishers, 2015), p. 463

[AryaHanafi-4] 1 2 Arya, Gholam-Ali and Negahban, Farzin, "Chishtiyya", in: Encyclopaedia Islamica, Editors-in-Chief: Wilferd Madelung and, Farhad Daftary: "The followers of the Chishtiyya Order, which has the largest following among Sufi orders in the Indian subcontinent, are Ḥanafī Sunni Muslims."

[eoi_surur-5] 1 2 Ḥamīd al-Dīn Nāgawrī, Surūr al-ṣudūr; cited in Auer, Blain, "Chishtī Muʿīn al-Dīn Ḥasan", in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE, Edited by: Kate Fleet, Gudrun Krämer, Denis Matringe, John Nawas, Everett Rowson.

[eoi_chishti-6] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Blain Auer, "Chishtī Muʿīn al-Dīn Ḥasan", in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE, Edited by: Kate Fleet, Gudrun Krämer, Denis Matringe, John Nawas, Everett Rowson.

[Arya-7] 1 2 3 Arya, Gholam-Ali; Negahban, Farzin. "Chishtiyya". Dalam Madelung, Wilferd; Daftary, Farhad (ed.). Encyclopaedia Islamica.

[8] See Andrew Rippin (ed.), The Blackwell Companion to the Quran (John Wiley & Sons, 2008), p. 357.

[9] M. Ali Khan and S. Ram, Encyclopaedia of Sufism: Chisti Order of Sufism and Miscellaneous Literature (Anmol, 2003), p. 34.

[1]

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