Ceylon Britania

Ceylon Britania
1796–1948
Bendera Lambang
Lagu kebangsaan: God Save the King/Queen (1796–1948)
Peta Ceylon Britania tahun 1914
Status	Koloni Britania
Ibu kota	Colombo
Bahasa yang umum digunakan	Inggris (resmi) Sinhala Tamil
Pemerintahan	Monarki
Penguasa Monarki
• 1796–1820	George III (pertama)
• 1820 – 1830	George IV
• 1830 – 1837	William IV
• 1837 – 1901	Victoria
• 1901 - 1910	Edward VII
• 1910 – 1936	George V
• Januari – Desember 1936	Edward VIII
• 1936 - 1948	George VI (terakhir)
Gubernur
• 1798–1805	Frederick North (pertama)
• 1944–1948	Sir Henry Monck-Mason Moore (terakhir)
Perdana Menteri
• 1947–1948	Don Stephen Senanayake
Legislatif	Dewan Legislatif Ceylon (1833–1931) Dewan Negara Ceylon (1931–47) Parlemen Ceylon (1947–1948)
Era Sejarah	Periode Ceylon di bawah kekuasaan Britania
• Invasi Ceylon oleh Belanda	5 Maret 1796
• Pembentukan Administrasi Ganda	1798
• Proklamasi Koloni Mahkota	25 Maret 1802
• Penandatanganan Konvensi Kandyan	2 Maret 1815
• Kemerdekaan Sri Lanka	4 Februari 1948
Luas
1881	65.610 km2 (25.330 sq mi)
1891	65.610 km2 (25.330 sq mi)
1901	65.610 km2 (25.330 sq mi)
1924	65.992 km2 (25.480 sq mi)
1946	65.610 km2 (25.330 sq mi)
Populasi
• 1881	2,759,700
• 1891	3,007,800
• 1901	3,565,900
• 1924	4,574,550
• 1946	6,657,300
Mata uang	Rixdollar Ceylon (1815–1828) Pound sterling (1825–1871) Rupee Sri Lanka (1872–1948)
Didahului oleh Digantikan oleh krjKerajaan Kandy Ceylon Belanda Vannimai Dominion Ceylon
Sekarang bagian dari	Sri Lanka
Source for 1924 area and population:[1]
Sunting kotak info • Lihat • Bicara

Ceylon Britania (Inggris: British Ceylon; Sinhala: බ්‍රිතාන්‍ය ලංකාව, Brithānya Laṃkāva; Tamil: பிரித்தானிய இலங்கை, Birithaniya Ilangai) adalah sebuah koloni mahkota Britania dari tahun 1815 hingga 1948. Awalnya, wilayah tersebut tidak meliputi Kerajaan Kandy, yang menjadi protektorat dari 1815, tetapi dari 1817 sampai 1948, kekuasaan Inggris meliputi seluruh pulau Ceylon, sekarang negara Sri Lanka.

Bacaan lebih lanjut

Wikisumber memiliki naskah asli yang berkaitan dengan artikel ini:

an account of economic developments in rural Ceylon under British rule

• Arsecularatne, S. N, Sinhalese immigrants in Malaysia & Singapore, 1860–1990: History through recollections, Colombo, KVG de Silva & Sons, 1991
• Mills, Lennox A. (1933). Ceylon Under British Rule, 1795–1932. Oxford U.P.
• Malalgoda, Kitsiri (1976). Buddhism in Sinhalese Society, 1750–1900: A Study of Religious Revival and Change. U. of California Press. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-03-04. Diakses tanggal 2018-06-03.
• Peebles, Patrick (2006). The History of Sri Lanka. Greenwood.
• Peebles, Patrick (2001). The Plantation Tamils of Ceylon. Continuum International.
• Schrikker. Alicia (2007). Dutch and British Colonial Intervention in Sri Lanka, 1780–1815: Expansion and Reform. Leiden: Brill.
• Spencer, Jonathan (1990). Sri Lanka: History and the Roots of Conflict. Psychology Press.
• Silva, K.M. de. History of Sri Lanka (1982). pp. 239–488 complete text online free Diarsipkan 2016-03-03 di Wayback Machine.
• Sivasundaram, Sujit (2010). "Ethnicity, Indigeneity, and Migration in the Advent of British Rule to Sri Lanka". The American Historical Review. 115 (2): 428–52. doi:10.1086/ahr.115.2.428.
• Sivasundaram, Sujit (2007). "Tales of the Land: British Geography and Kandyan Resistance in Sri Lanka, c. 1803-1850". Modern Asian Studies. 41 (5). Cambridge University Press: 925–65. doi:10.1017/S0026749X06002642. ISSN 1469-8099. JSTOR 4499807 – via JSTOR.
• Wenzlhuemer, Roland (2008). From Coffee to Tea Cultivation in Ceylon, 1880–1900: An Economic and Social History. Leiden: Brill.
• Wenzlhuemer, Roland. "Indian Labour Immigration and British Labour Policy in Nineteenth‐Century Ceylon," Modern Asian Studies (2007) 41:575–602
• Wickramasinghe, Nira (2006). Sri Lanka in the Modern Age: A History of Contested Indentities. University of Hawaii Press.

Referensi

Pranala luar

• තුඩපත් මඟින් හෙළිවන සිංහල උරුමය Diarsipkan 2019-08-16 di Wayback Machine.

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